영어 기수와 서수 1~100까지 한번에 보고 이해하기

영어 기수와 서수 1~100까지 한 번에 보고 이해하기

영어에서 기수와 서수는 사용하는 곳이 다릅니다. 기수는 우리가 흔히 알고 있는 숫자이고 서수는 우리가 서열을 가릴 때 사용하는 수라고 생각하시면 됩니다.

예를 들면 

서수

one book : 한권의 책이라는 의미를 갖고, 종종 한 권의 책은 그냥 a book이라고 쓰기도 합니다.

그리고 2개 이상은 뒤에 명사에 s를 붙여서 사용합니다. two books : 두권의 책(들)

기수

first book : 첫 번째 책을 의미하게 됩니다. 종종 book-1 이렇게 표현하기도 합니다.

그리고 first grade : 1학년이라는 의미로 해석이 됩니다. 또한 기수와 달리 두 번째도 명사뒤에 s를 붙이지 않습니다.

second book : 두번째 책이라고 씁니다. 그리고 서수는 앞에 the 또는 소유격을 넣어서 사용합니다.

이처럼 기수와 서수는 사용하는 방법에 차이가 있으니 꼭 구분하여 정리해 주세요.

 

  기수 서수

1 one first

2 two second

3 three third

4 four fourth

5 five fifth

6 six sixth

7 seven seventh

8 eight eighth

9 nine ninth

10 ten tenth

---

11 eleven eleventh

12 twelve twelfth

13 thirteen thirteenth

14 fourteen fourteenth

15 fifteen fifteenth

16 sixteen sixteenth

17 seventeen seventeenth

18 eighteen eighteenth

19 nineteen nineteenth

20 twenty twentieth

---

21 twenty-one twenty-first

22 twenty-two twenty-second

23 twenty-three twenty-third

24 twenty-four twenty-fourth

25 twenty-five twenty-fifth

26 twenty-six twenty-sixth

27 twenty-seven twenty-seventh

28 twenty-eight twenty-eighth

29 twenty-nine twenty-ninth

30 thirty thirtieth

---

31 thirty-one thirty-first

32 thirty-two thirty-second

33 thirty-three thirty-third

34 thirty-four thirty-fourth

35 thirty-five thirty-fifth

36 thirty-six thirty-sixth

37 thirty-seven thirty-seventh

38 thirty-eight thirty-eighth

39 thirty-nine thirty-ninth

40 forty fortieth

---

41 forty-one forty-first

42 forty-two forty-second

43 forty-three forty-third

44 forty-four forty-fourth

45 forty-five forty-fifth

46 forty-six forty-sixth

47 forty-seven forty-seventh

48 forty-eight forty-eighth

49 forty-nine forty-ninth

50 fifty fiftieth

---

51 fifty-one fifty-first

52 fifty-two fifty-second

53 fifty-three fifty-third

54 fifty-four fifty-fourth

55 fifty-five fifty-fifth

56 fifty-six fifty-sixth

57 fifty-seven fifty-seventh

58 fifty-eight fifty-eighth

59 fifty-nine fifty-ninth

60 sixty sixtieth

---

61 sixty-one sixty-first

62 sixty-two sixty-second

63 sixty-three sixty-third

64 sixty-four sixty-fourth

65 sixty-five sixty-fifth

66 sixty-six sixty-sixth

67 sixty-seven sixty-seventh

68 sixty-eight sixty-eighth

69 sixty-nine sixty-ninth

70 seventy seventieth

---

71 seventy-one seventy-first

72 seventy-two seventy-second

73 seventy-three seventy-third

74 seventy-four seventy-fourth

75 seventy-five seventy-fifth

76 seventy-six seventy-sixth

77 seventy-seven seventy-seventh

78 seventy-eight seventy-eighth

79 seventy-nine seventy-ninth

80 eighty eightieth

---

81 eighty-one eighty-first

82 eighty-two eighty-second

83 eighty-three eighty-third

84 eighty-four eighty-fourth

85 eighty-five eighty-fifth

86 eighty-six eighty-sixth

87 eighty-seven eighty-seventh

88 eighty-eight eighty-eighth

89 eighty-nine eighty-ninth

90 ninety ninetieth

---

91 ninety-one ninety-first

92 ninety-two ninety-second

93 ninety-three ninety-third

94 ninety-four ninety-fourth

95 ninety-five ninety-fifth

96 ninety-six ninety-sixth

97 ninety-seven ninety-seventh

98 ninety-eight ninety-eighth

99 ninety-nine ninety-ninth

100 one hundred one hundredth

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