2022년 11월 고1 영어 모의고사 주요 지문별 어휘 영영풀이

2022년 11월 고1 영어 모의고사 주요 지문별 어휘 영영풀이

군포 용호고 2023년 11월 기말고사 대비 영어모의고사 주요지문  어휘 영영풀이입니다.

20

• launch: To start or set in motion (an activity or enterprise).
• product: An article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale.
• promote: Support or actively encourage (a cause, venture, etc.); further the progress of.
• give ~ away: To give something to someone else without asking for payment.
• interested: Showing curiosity or concern about something or someone; having a feeling of interest.

21

• reveal: Make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others.
• assumption: A thing that is accepted as true or as certain to happen, without proof.
• phrase: A small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit, typically forming a component of a clause.
• accomplish: Achieve or complete successfully.
• achievement: A thing done successfully with effort, skill, or courage.
• earn: Obtain (money) in return for labor or services.
• imply: Strongly suggest the truth or existence of (something not expressly stated).
• obtain: Get, acquire, or secure (something).
• criticism: The expression of disapproval of someone or something on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.
• inevitably: As certain to happen; unavoidably.
• challenge: Invite (someone) to engage in a contest.
• sacred: Regarded with great respect and reverence by a particular religion, group, or individual.
• pause: Interrupt action or speech briefly.
• valuable: Worth a great deal of money.
• invalidate: Make (an argument, statement, or theory) unsound or erroneous.

22

• threatening: Having a hostile or deliberately frightening quality or manner.
• suggest: Put forward for consideration.
• exact: Not approximated in any way; precise.
• frightening: Making someone afraid or anxious; terrifying.
• rob: Take property unlawfully from (a person or place) by force or threat of force.
• inner: Situated inside or further in; internal.
• pessimistic: Tending to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.
• intend: Have (a course of action) as one’s purpose or objective; plan.
• rate: A measure, quantity, or frequency, typically one measured against another quantity or measure.
• screen: Examine (a person or thing) so as to determine their nature or condition.
• doom: Death, destruction, or some other terrible fate.
• gloom: Partial or total darkness.
• interested: Showing curiosity or concern about something or someone; having a feeling of interest.
• ecological: Relating to or concerned with the relation of living organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.
• collapse: (of a structure) suddenly fall down or give way.

23

• remarkable: Worthy of attention; striking.
• consequence: A result or effect of an action or condition.
• alter: Change or cause to change in character or composition, typically in a comparatively small but significant way.
• glacier: A slowly moving mass or river of ice formed by the accumulation and compaction of snow on mountains or near the poles.
• gravity: The force that attracts a body towards the centre of the earth, or towards any other physical body having mass.
• equator: The imaginary great circle around the earth’s surface, equidistant from the poles and perpendicular to the earth’s axis of rotation. It divides the earth into the northern and southern hemispheres.
• slightly: To a small degree; not considerably.
• rotation: The action of rotating around an axis or centre.
• barely: Only just; almost not.
• noticeable: Easily seen or noticed; clear or apparent.

 

24

• possibility: A thing that may happen or be the case.
• immediately: At once; instantly.
• viewpoint: A particular attitude or way of considering a matter.
• beneficial: Favorable or advantageous; resulting in good.
• eliminate: Completely remove or get rid of (something).

 

26.

• exceptionally: To a greater than average or typical degree.
• textile: A type of cloth or woven fabric.
• witness: See (an event, typically a crime or accident) happen.
• faulty: Working badly or unreliably because of imperfections.
• equipment: The necessary items for a particular purpose.
• flat-bottomed: Having a flat base or underside.
• eliminate: Completely remove or get rid of (something).
• assemble: Fit together the separate component parts of (a machine or other object).
• prolific: Producing many works.
• patent: A government authority or license conferring a right or title for a set period, especially the sole right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention.

 

29.

• artificial intelligence: The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.
• mind-blowing: Overwhelmingly impressive.
• enable: Give (someone or something) the authority or means to do something.
• require: Need for a particular purpose.
• specific to: Unique or specific to a person or thing or category.
• core: The central or most important part of something.
• exactly: In exactly the same way.
• recognize: Identify (someone or something) from having encountered them before; know again.
• implication: The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not explicitly stated.
• have implications for: Have consequences for.

 

30.

• auxin: A plant hormone that causes the elongation of cells in shoots and is involved in regulating plant growth.
• accumulate: Gather together or acquire an increasing number or quantity of.
• accordingly: In a way that is appropriate to the particular circumstances.
• phenomenon: A fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.
• bend: Shape or force (something straight) into a curve or angle.
• limit: Set or serve as a limit to.
• horizontal: Parallel to the plane of the horizon; at right angles to the vertical.
• interfere: Prevent (a process or activity) from continuing or being carried out properly.
• development: The process of developing or being developed.
• downwards: In a downward direction; towards a lower place or position.

31

• demonstrate: Clearly show the existence or truth of (something) by giving proof or evidence.
• defeat: Win a victory over (someone) in a battle or other contest; overcome or beat.
• behavioral: Of or relating to the behavior of a person or animal.
• economics: The branch of knowledge concerned with the production, consumption, and transfer of wealth.
• due: (of a payment) required at a certain time.
• submit: Accept or yield to a superior force or to the authority or will of another person.
• conclude: Bring (something) to an end.
• restrict: Put a limit on; keep under control.
• recognize: Identify (someone or something) from having encountered them before; know again.
• performance: The action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function.

32.

• innovation: The action or process of innovating; a new method, idea, product, etc.
• enable: Give (someone or something) the authority or means to do something.
• theme: The subject of a talk, piece of writing, exhibition, etc.; a topic.
• steadily: In a regular and even manner.
• specialized in ~: Concentrating on a small area of a subject.
• diversified: Varied in character or form; showed a great deal of variety.
• consume: Eat, drink, or ingest (food or drink).
• unstable: Prone to change, fail, or give way; not stable.
• mutual: (of a feeling or action) experienced or done by each of two or more parties towards the other or others.
• interdependence: The dependence of two or more people or things on each other.
• serve: Perform duties or services for (another person or an organization).
• rely on ~: Depend on with full trust or confidence.
• electric: Of, worked by, charged with, or producing electricity.
• quantity: The amount or number of a material or immaterial thing not usually estimated by spatial measurement.
• sesame: A tall annual herbaceous plant of tropical and subtropical areas of the Old World, cultivated for its oil-rich seeds.
• burn: (of a fire) flame or glow while consuming a material such as coal or wood.
• humanity: The human race; human beings collectively.
• not so distant: Not far away in time; imminent.
• a fraction of a second: A very short time.
• refine: Remove impurities or unwanted elements from (a substance), typically as part of an industrial process.

33.

• victim: A person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action.
• irresistible: Too attractive and tempting to be resisted.
• resist: Withstand the action or effect of.
• instruct: Direct or command someone to do something, especially as an official order.
• crew: A group of people who work on and operate a ship, boat, aircraft, spacecraft, or train.
• cotton: A soft white fibrous substance that surrounds the seeds of a tropical and subtropical plant and is used as textile fiber and thread for sewing.
• temptation: The desire to do something, especially something wrong or unwise.
• stay off ~: Keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something).
• distract: Prevent (someone) from giving full attention to something.
• lure: Tempt (a person or an animal) to do something or to go somewhere, especially by offering some form of reward.

34.

• microbe: A microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
• antibacterial: Destructive to or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.
• insecticide: A substance used for killing insects.
• cockroach: A large nocturnal insect, with a broad flattened body and with cockroaches being household pests.
• roach: A cockroach.
• counterpart: A person or thing holding a position or performing a function that corresponds to that of another person or thing in another place.
• the planet: The world; Earth.
• urban: In, relating to, or characteristic of a city or town.
• trait: A distinguishing quality or characteristic, typically one belonging to a person.
• thrive: (of a child, animal, or plant) grow or develop well or vigorously.
• long enough: For the necessary length of time.
• perhaps: Used to express uncertainty or possibility.
• represent: Be entitled or appointed to act or speak for (someone), especially in an official capacity.
• glucose: A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and is a component of many carbohydrates.
• bait: Food used to entice fish or other animals as prey.

35

• poetry: Literary work in which the expression of feelings and ideas is given intensity by the use of distinctive style and rhythm.
• capacity: The maximum amount that something can contain or produce.
• immune: Resistant to a particular infection or toxin owing to the presence of specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells.
• lung: Each of the pair of organs situated within the rib cage, consisting of elastic sacs with branching passages into which air is drawn, so that oxygen can pass into the blood and carbon dioxide be removed.
• function: An activity that is natural to or the purpose of a person or thing.
• diminish: Make or become less.
• psychological: Relating to the human mind or mental processes.
• distress: Extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain.
• enhance: Intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of.
• aid: Help, assist, or support (someone or something) in the achievement of something.
• empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
• reconsider: Consider (something) again, especially for a possible change of decision regarding it.
• incredibly: To a great degree; extremely.
• actively: In a way that involves action rather than thought or contemplation.
• target: A person, object, or place selected as the aim of an attack.
• period: A length or portion of time.
• scientific: Based on or characterized by the methods and principles of science.
• creativity: The use of imagination or original ideas to create something; inventiveness.
• process: A series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end.
• cognitive: Relating to cognition, the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension.

36.

• automation: The use of largely automatic equipment in a system of manufacturing or other production process.
• franchise: An authorization granted by a government or company to an individual or group enabling them to carry out specified commercial activities.
• flip: Turn over or cause to turn over with a sudden sharp movement.
• for instance: As an example.
• suggest: Put forward for consideration.
• available: Able to be used or obtained; at someone’s disposal.
• specific: Clearly defined or identified.
• creatively: In a way that shows imagination or original ideas.
• irreplaceable: Impossible to replace if lost or damaged.
• individual: Single; separate.

37.

• location: A particular place or position.
• nutrient: A substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
• accordingly: In a way that is appropriate to the particular circumstances.
• equalize: Make the same in quantity, size, or degree throughout a place or group.
• transfer: Move from one place to another.
• take place: Happen; occur.
• an abundance of: A very large quantity of something.
• run short: To not have enough of something.
• fall behind: Fail to keep up with one’s competitors.
• photosynthesize: (of a plant, leaf, or organism) convert (light energy) into chemical energy.

38.

• cognitive: Relating to cognition, the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and comprehension.
• fundamental: Forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.
• countless: Too many to be counted (often used hyperbolically).
• navigate: Plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transportation, especially by using instruments or maps.
• preserve: Maintain (something) in its original or existing state.
• assume: Suppose to be the case, without proof.
• operation: The fact or condition of functioning or being active.
• enormously: To a very great degree or extent; considerably.
• contribute: Give (something, especially money) in order to help achieve or provide something.
• cooperate: Work jointly towards the same end.
• astonishingly: In a way that surprises or impresses.
• contributor: A person or thing that contributes something.
• collaborative: Produced or conducted by two or more parties working together.
• collective: Done by people acting as a group.
• appreciate: Recognize the full worth of.

 

39.

• makeup: The combination of qualities that form a person’s temperament.
• contain: Have or hold (someone or something) within.
• separate: Forming or viewed as a unit apart or by itself.
• surface: The outside part or uppermost layer of something.
• salt content: The amount of salt in a substance.

 

40.

• reflective: Providing a reflection; capable of reflecting light or other radiation. Also, characterized by deep thought; thoughtful.
• undergraduate: A university student who has not yet received a first degree.
• reflect on: Think deeply or carefully about.
• perspective: A particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view.
• demonstration: The action or process of showing the existence or truth of something by giving proof or evidence.
• reframe: Frame or express (words or a concept or plan) differently.
• hassle: Irritating inconvenience. Annoying or difficult situation or person.

 

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